{"id":3525,"date":"2026-10-09T20:25:58","date_gmt":"2026-10-09T18:25:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/webs.uab.cat\/molbiomed\/?page_id=3525"},"modified":"2026-10-13T11:14:26","modified_gmt":"2026-10-13T09:14:26","slug":"history","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/webs.uab.cat\/molbiomed\/en\/history\/","title":{"rendered":"History"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"alignwide has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#008037;font-size:13px;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:2px;text-transform:uppercase\">About us<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading alignwide has-text-color\" style=\"color:#0b3d2a;font-size:44px;line-height:1.15\">From quantum dynamics to molecular biomedicine<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"alignwide has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#24302a;margin-bottom:2em;font-size:20px;line-height:1.65\">The story of MolBioMed is that of a theoretical chemistry group that has gradually brought its tools closer to biology and, eventually, to medicine. It was born in the Physical Chemistry Unit of the UAB around Dr. Jos\u00e9 M. Lluch and, over more than four decades, has gone from studying how nuclei move during a chemical reaction to simulating proteins and designing molecules able to control inflammation and cancer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-0ef5aab9 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-top-color:#008037;border-top-style:solid;border-top-width:3px;padding-top:2em;padding-bottom:1.5em\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:28%\">\n<p class=\"has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#008037;font-size:44px;font-weight:300;line-height:1.1\">1979\u20131989<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#0b3d2a;font-size:20px;font-weight:700\">The beginnings<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#24302a;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:1em;font-size:17px;line-height:1.75\">In its early years the group works on quantum chemistry applied to organic reactivity: potential energy surfaces and transition-state structures are computed to understand, step by step, how reactions proceed. It is a static theoretical chemistry, focused on the electronic structure of small molecules.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#24302a;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:1em;font-size:17px;line-height:1.75\">Jos\u00e9 M. Lluch obtains his PhD at the UAB in 1981 and joins the faculty the following year. Since then, the Physical Chemistry Unit has been the group&#8217;s home.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-0ef5aab9 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-top-color:#008037;border-top-style:solid;border-top-width:3px;padding-top:2em;padding-bottom:1.5em\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:28%\">\n<p class=\"has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#008037;font-size:44px;font-weight:300;line-height:1.1\">1990\u20131999<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#0b3d2a;font-size:20px;font-weight:700\">Quantum dynamics and tunnelling<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#24302a;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:1em;font-size:17px;line-height:1.75\">With Lluch&#8217;s full professorship in 1990, the group moves beyond electronic structure and becomes a chemical dynamics group. The focus shifts to how nuclei move during a reaction and how fast it happens, using variational transition-state theory and methods that include nuclear quantum effects such as tunnelling and zero-point energy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#24302a;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:1em;font-size:17px;line-height:1.75\">The systems studied are processes where these effects are decisive: proton and hydrogen transfer, gas-phase reactions and transition-metal dihydrogen complexes. Towards the end of the decade the first QM\/MM calculations appear, treating a reactive region with quantum mechanics inside a much larger environment described by molecular mechanics.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-0ef5aab9 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-top-color:#008037;border-top-style:solid;border-top-width:3px;padding-top:2em;padding-bottom:1.5em\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:28%\">\n<p class=\"has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#008037;font-size:44px;font-weight:300;line-height:1.1\">2000\u20132009<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#0b3d2a;font-size:20px;font-weight:700\">From molecules to enzymes<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#24302a;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:1em;font-size:17px;line-height:1.75\">QM\/MM opens the door to biology. The kinetics and quantum-effect methods developed for small molecules are now applied to reactions taking place inside enzymes, surrounded by thousands of atoms. The group studies how enzymes accelerate reactions, the role of quantum tunnelling in enzymatic hydrogen transfer and the origin of isotope effects.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#24302a;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:1em;font-size:17px;line-height:1.75\">In parallel, computational photochemistry comes in: excited states, photoinduced proton transfer and the behaviour of chromophores inside proteins, such as that of green fluorescent protein. Lipoxygenase becomes the group&#8217;s first reference enzyme.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-0ef5aab9 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-top-color:#008037;border-top-style:solid;border-top-width:3px;padding-top:2em;padding-bottom:1.5em\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:28%\">\n<p class=\"has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#008037;font-size:44px;font-weight:300;line-height:1.1\">2010\u20132019<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#0b3d2a;font-size:20px;font-weight:700\">Biomolecular simulation<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#24302a;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:1em;font-size:17px;line-height:1.75\">Biomolecular simulation takes centre stage. Classical molecular dynamics, free-energy calculations and docking are added to QM\/MM, so the focus is no longer only the chemical step but also how substrates bind, how proteins move and how their structure determines which product is formed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#24302a;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:1em;font-size:17px;line-height:1.75\">Research turns to enzyme engineering, rational mutant design and photoregulation: bioactive molecules that can be switched on or off with light thanks to photoswitches. The enzymes of the inflammatory cascade, such as lipoxygenases and cyclooxygenases, become the common thread.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-0ef5aab9 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-top-color:#008037;border-top-style:solid;border-top-width:3px;padding-top:2em;padding-bottom:1.5em\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:28%\">\n<p class=\"has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#008037;font-size:44px;font-weight:300;line-height:1.1\">2020\u2013today<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#0b3d2a;font-size:20px;font-weight:700\">Molecular biomedicine<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#24302a;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:1em;font-size:17px;line-height:1.75\">Today the group&#8217;s computational chemistry has a clearly biomedical goal: designing drugs and photodrugs against inflammation and cancer. QM\/MM simulations, molecular dynamics, free-energy calculations and theoretical photochemistry are combined to propose selective inhibitors, photoactivatable molecules and fluorescent probes, and to understand how lipid mediators resolve inflammation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#24302a;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:1em;font-size:17px;line-height:1.75\">Jos\u00e9 M. Lluch, emeritus professor since 2025, remains fully involved in this biomedical stage, which the group drives together with Dr. \u00c0ngels Gonz\u00e1lez Lafont, Dr. Miquel Moreno and a new generation of predoctoral researchers. The journey comes full circle: the quantum dynamics tools that gave birth to the group are now used to design drugs that are switched on and off with light.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"alignwide has-link-color wp-elements-1 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"border-top-color:#d5ddd8;border-top-style:solid;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:1em;font-size:16px;font-weight:600\"><a href=\"https:\/\/webs.uab.cat\/molbiomed\/en\/publications\/\">All publications \u2192<\/a>   \u00b7   <a href=\"https:\/\/webs.uab.cat\/molbiomed\/en\/projects\/\">Projects \u2192<\/a>   \u00b7   <a href=\"https:\/\/webs.uab.cat\/molbiomed\/en\/members\/\">Team \u2192<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>About us From quantum dynamics to molecular biomedicine The story of MolBioMed is that of a theoretical chemistry group that has gradually brought its tools closer to biology and, eventually, to medicine. It was born in the Physical Chemistry Unit of the UAB around Dr. Jos\u00e9 M. Lluch and, over more than four decades, has [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2580,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3525","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/webs.uab.cat\/molbiomed\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3525","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/webs.uab.cat\/molbiomed\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/webs.uab.cat\/molbiomed\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webs.uab.cat\/molbiomed\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2580"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webs.uab.cat\/molbiomed\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3525"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/webs.uab.cat\/molbiomed\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3525\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3526,"href":"https:\/\/webs.uab.cat\/molbiomed\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3525\/revisions\/3526"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/webs.uab.cat\/molbiomed\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3525"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}