{"id":666,"date":"2024-12-11T13:02:07","date_gmt":"2024-12-11T11:02:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/webs.uab.cat\/tocarlahistoria\/?page_id=666"},"modified":"2025-07-28T14:51:41","modified_gmt":"2025-07-28T12:51:41","slug":"document-1-la-deformacio-sansoniana","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/webs.uab.cat\/tocarlahistoria\/document-1-la-deformacio-sansoniana\/","title":{"rendered":"Document 1: La deformaci\u00f3 sansoniana"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\"Unitat<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Sanson, Nicolas; Cordier, Louis; Mariette, Pierre. Principaut\u00e9 de Catalogne divis\u00e9e en neuf dioeceses et en dix-sept vegueries &c. : mais le Comt\u00e9 de Roussillon, ou est l’evesch\u00e9 d’Elne transfer\u00e9 a Perpignan, o\u00f9 sont les veguerie de Perpignan, souveguerie de Valspir, veguerie de Villefranque en Conflans, souveguerie de Capsir, encore le Val de Carol, la Torre de Cerdan[n]e &c. dans le Comt\u00e9 de Cerdagne, sont a present reunis a la France<\/a><\/em>. [A Paris: chez Pierre Mariette], 1660. 1 mapa : Escala [1:900 000 aprox.]. \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La representaci\u00f3 cartogr\u00e0fica de Catalunya ha sofert variacions diverses des del primer mapa de Vrients el 1602-1605. Una de les m\u00e9s conegudes \u00e9s l\u2019anomenada \u201cdeformaci\u00f3 sansoniana\u201d, l\u2019inici de la qual podr\u00edem situar en l\u2019edici\u00f3 d\u2019aquest mapa de 1660, obra del cart\u00f2graf franc\u00e8s Nicolas Sanson. <\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"Mapa<\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Com es pot observar, el litoral catal\u00e0 pateix un bombament evident, de manera especial entre Matar\u00f3 i Tarragona. Aquesta deformaci\u00f3 \u00e9s producte del tipus de producci\u00f3 cartogr\u00e0fica que es dona en les edicions estrangeres dels mapes del Principat. La seva composici\u00f3 no es realitza en base a informaci\u00f3 obtinguda sobre el terreny, sin\u00f3 a fonts secund\u00e0ries: d\u2019altres mapes de Catalunya, llibres de viatges, documents administratius, etc. \u00c9s l\u2019anomenada cartografia de gabinet. Aquesta manca de rigor en les dades produir\u00e0 que el dibuix del litoral no sigui gaire aproximat. No obstant, aquest model tamb\u00e9 servir\u00e0 com a font per a mapes posteriors que reproduiran la mateixa deformaci\u00f3. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

A tall d\u2019exemple, podeu consultar algun mapes de Catalunya de diferents cart\u00f2grafs de l\u2019\u00e8poca, on es repeteix el mateix tipus de perfil del litoral: <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Mapa<\/figure>
\n

Danckerts, Cornelis. Principatus Cataloniae et Comitatus Ruscinonis et Cerretaniae descriptio<\/a><\/em>. Tot Amsterdam: uytgegeven door Cornelis Danckerts, voor aen op de Nieuwendyck in den atlas, [entre 1696 i 1717]. 1 mapa : Escala [1:650 000 aprox.]. \u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\"Mapa<\/figure>
\n

Homann, Johann Baptist. Principatus Cataloniae nec non Comitatuum Ruscinonensis et Cerretaniae nova tabula<\/a><\/em>. [Nuernberg [Nuremberg]: in Verlegung des Auctoris, 1707?]. 1 mapa : Escala [1:600 000 aprox.]. \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\"Mapa<\/figure>
\n

Visscher, Nicolaes Jansz. Cataloniae principatus, nec non ruscinonensis et cerretaniae comitatus in eorum vicariatus peraccurat\u00e8 distincti<\/a><\/em>. Amsterdam: [Ex Officina Nicolai Visscher, 1705]. 1 mapa : Escala [1:600 000 aprox.]. \u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sanson, Nicolas; Cordier, Louis; Mariette, Pierre. Principaut\u00e9 de Catalogne divis\u00e9e en neuf dioeceses et en dix-sept vegueries &c. : mais le Comt\u00e9 de Roussillon, ou est l’evesch\u00e9 d’Elne transfer\u00e9 a Perpignan, o\u00f9 sont les veguerie de Perpignan, souveguerie de Valspir, veguerie de Villefranque en Conflans, souveguerie de Capsir, encore le Val de Carol, la Torre […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1605,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-666","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nLa deformaci\u00f3 sansoniana - TOCAR LA HIST\u00d2RIA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La deformaci\u00f3 sansoniana \u00e9s el nom que rep l'estranya deformaci\u00f3 costanera que apareix per primer cop en un mapa de Catalunya de N. 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